Saturday, December 28, 2019

Education Of Single Sex Schools And Co Education Schools

Education System in the UK Education is an important tool that is applied in the contemporary world to succeed, as it mitigates the challenges which are faced in life. The knowledge gained through education enables individuals’ potential to be optimally utilized owing to training of the human mind. This opens doors of opportunities enables individual to achieve better prospects in career growth. The education system generally and in the UK specifically is divided into four main parts, primary education, secondary education, further education and higher education. Schools in the UK are either single-sex school or mixed-sex school. Mixed-sex education, also known as co-education is a system of education where males and females are educated together. Whereas single-sex education was more common up to the 19th century and it is separating between boys and girls in schools. This essay will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of education in single sex schools and co-education school s. Single sex schools are common in faith schools as well as institutions that have the opinion that there are relate academic advantages. The majority of people believe that institutions that have single sexes are preferable, as boys are not in competition with one another due to the presence of girls. According to Jackson and Bisset (2005) Parents in a UK study were of the opinion that if there were no girls present, boys would concentrate and participate more in theirShow MoreRelatedMale and Female Segregated Education (Co-Ed Versus Single Sex School): Separate but Equal3125 Words   |  13 Pagespeople argue about why segregated education for males and females is a controversial issue. People argue about why they have to change the view of sharing the same classes. How does a co-educational school made students familiar with the real world despite the fact that the real world is aggregated? They think that gender is not as important as education itself, but researchers ha ve started to notice the difference in education when males and females are separated in school classes, and they have begunRead MoreSingle-Sex Schools Benefits974 Words   |  4 PagesSingle-sex school s benefits In some countries single-sex schools is not provided and against the law. In 2002, only a dozen schools were separating sexes and this research is according to the National Association for Single Sex Public Education. Many parents believe that placing their child in single-sex schools give them sexual freedom. Students in single-sex school benefit more than those in co-education. It improves the behaviour, performance of the students, although boys and girlsRead MoreThe Issue Of Public Single Sex Education Essay1407 Words   |  6 Pagespublic single-sex education has increased in the recent years as schools are piled with more pressure to increase their grades and keep teaching method fresh. It’s an old approach to the education but its gaining momentum in public schools as it has been the method in most private schools. According to the report by National Association for Single Sex Education, over two hundred public schools across the United States offer single-sex c lassrooms. Most public schools are venturing into single-sex educationRead MoreSingle Sex Classrooms Helps Increase Self Esteem973 Words   |  4 PagesSingle Sex Education is considered to be a teaching system that has been implemented in schools all over world, from long ago and little still today. That means that girls and boys are instructed in separate schools or classrooms. How does single-sex education benefits students? That is the question that some parents make themselves when their sons enter school. Researches demonstrate that single sex classrooms helps increase self esteem; offer an environment that students feel more confortable inRead MoreIs Co-Education a Good Way Out?1170 Words   |  5 PagesIs the co-education arrangement a good idea? Introduction: The ancient Greek philosopher, Plato, said that Co-education creates a feeling of comradeship. He advocated teaching of both the male and female sexes in the same institution without showing any discrimination in imparting education. In recent years, a growing number of parents are choosing to send their children to single sex school. Some parents don’t want their children to be in mixed-gender classrooms because at certain ages studentsRead MoreSingle-sexed or Mix-School Debate775 Words   |  3 Pagesis better for children studying at single sex-school or mixed sex-school? This is the most attracting question to parents when their children have the age of education or the age when they go to school. All parents want for their children the best thing in all life, want for their children things which they can’t do it, so many decision will take on one topic. Some people see that co-education is the best way of education, co-educational is a system of education boys and girls together. Boys and girlsRead MoreThe Disadvantages Of Co Ed Schools1402 Words   |  6 PagesBeing a freshman in college, I have attended co-ed schools all my life. It was more common to have a teacher and then a classroom mixed with boys and girls. I can admit it can be quite distracting to learn if it’s a boy in your classroom you like or even if your friends are in there too. Being in a co-ed classroom it was much and still hard for me to ask for help or even make a comment when it’s dealing with the male-dominated subject like math. You don’t want to seem dumb and don t want peopleRead MoreAll Girls and All Boys - Should Schools Educate One Gender? Essay example647 Words   |  3 PagesThe issue of single- sex education and mixed- sex education have occupied the minds of almost all the professors of the educational process all over the world for centuries. To deal with this issue, there must be many sayings and arguments. Also, other studies related, should be put in to consideration. There are many more opinions that support single-sex education, others support co-education. Most world countries are following the opinion that says that coeducation is better and more effective thanRead MoreSingle Sex Schools : Primary Schools946 Words   |  4 PagesSingle-sex schools, specifically primary schools, are more beneficial to students because they facilitate higher test scores, superior academic outcomes, and greater engagement in school activities. Parents and educators have debated since the early nineteenth century whether to educate students in single-sex or co-ed schools. Currents studies have shown that single-sex schools achieve higher in academic success. Students with higher academic success become adults with a brighter future that canRead MoreSchooling for All1221 Words   |  5 Pagesin the area of education has been the fight to make more single–sex schools available for students. Co-ed schooling has been the standard for educat ion that many children enjoy being in. Many argue however that changing schools to be single-sex is one of the best solutions to upgrade the education for children. However, a school that provides single-sex education is not automatically a better school than a coeducational one. Thus, when seeing the whole picture, single-sex education is the same, if

Friday, December 20, 2019

Computer Software Attacks - 605 Words

According to Ponemon Institute Research Report , Virus, worms, Trojans and malware are the most common type of attacks. These are most preventable with robust anti-virus and anti-malware software. Many people think that having a good anti-virus or an inbuilt firewall will prevent most of the attacks. These security measures will not control most of the other attacks like Denial of Service, Zero-Day exploits or malicious codes. The same reports also state that the cost of Virus, Worms, Trojans, and Malware attack are the lowest among all other types of attack. (Ponemon Institute 2013). So even if the company spent most of their security budget on anti-virus, it will still incur a huge cost if any other attacks are successful. According to hackmageddon.com, Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) and SQL Injection (SQLi) are the top two attack techniques in the year 2013 (Passeri 2014). These types of attack can only be prevented with proper network planning and regularly testing network infrastructure for possible security issues. As more and more tools are available to amateur hackers they will try or attempt to break into insecure networks using most vulnerable exploits (DataLossDB, Data Loss - Latest Incidents 2014). The success of these network attacks can lead to data theft, data loss, compliance failures and website outages. These breaks can do not only cause legal issue due to failure of compliance, but may likewise result in customer dissatisfaction. DissatisfiedShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Software Security1161 Words   |  5 PagesSoftware Security The software security is very important issue among all the software. All the software’s must have the good security in order to prevent it from the different attacks from the internet like the viruses and many other attacks online which can harm the computer sufficiently. The main purpose of the security of all the software’s is to avoid the malicious attack of the other things. The main thing is the functionRead MoreResearch Essay On Software Attacks945 Words   |  4 Pagesof the first lectures in class, the threat of attacks on information systems is always a constant concern. Protecting information and enabling a safe operation of applications is very important for the business to run properly. Security should be one of the top priorities for any business. Why would this be any different from a car manufacturing company? These company’s need to ensure that their products are inherently safe from these kinds of attacks. Yes, cars do have safety tests and crash testsRead MoreCyber Terrorism: An Electonic Threat Essays533 Words   |  3 Pagesterrorism is make use of computers an organization or Government and certain information via the internet, resulting in physical injury, the real world or severe disruption of infrastructure. There are some who are against terrorism is really a form of cyber hacking or information warfare. They disagree with the label terrorists because this is not like Hud creation of fear, physical injury, or significant death in the population using electronic means, during the attacks and the protection technologiesRead MoreWhy Are Systems Vulnerable?1591 Words   |  7 Pagesabout malicious software? What are computer crimes and should we do anything about them? (P295-p308) Why are systems vulnerable? - Systems are vulnerable because they are interconnected and can be accessed from any point in the connection. This interconnectivity increases the possibility for unauthorized access to private and sensitive materials, fraud, misuse or abuse. Additionally, systems are also vulnerable to hardware or software failures. Hackers can launch denial-of-service attacks or maliciousRead MoreThe Way Of Life Has Forever Changed988 Words   |  4 Pageshas forever changed. Living like our parents did is not an option for the technology thirsty current economy. We have become so dependent on technology and its advances that without it, we simply would not be able to function. If every computer and computer system suddenly crashed or stopped working it would be pure chaos, every nuclear facility would become uncontrollable, and there would be numerous toxic meltdowns, airplanes would fall from the sky, trains and cars and other forms of transportationRead MoreEssay on Careers in the Operating System Field1133 Words   |  5 Pagesunderstanding of their context within a computer operating system environment. From hardware specifications and requirements, user technical support, system administration and security, to software development and system implementation, operating systems are an integral part of the information technology and computing world in all its aspects, and it is difficult to form a concrete demarcation between specialized careers in this industry and the concept of the computer operating system. Probably the mostRead MoreThe Problem Of Software Failures1094 Words   |  5 PagesThe Overview of Issues Any software that is faulty or has bugs in it that causes errors in the system can be the cause of software failure. We face all types of software failures and they affect everyone in some way. There are many software products that fails every day. Software failures do a lot of harm to everyone. The impact of a software failure products can have devastating consequences in today’s world (Clitherow, 2010). Following various events in recent years, regulatory responses, especiallyRead MoreCyber Vulnerabilities1352 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION With cyber-attacks on the continuous rise, organizations public and private must address computer security vulnerabilities. SANS Institute has revealed â€Å"unpatched client-side software applications† as the top priority vulnerability for organizations globally. In conjunction with unpatched client software, vulnerable â€Å"Internet-facing web sites† can result in an organizations infrastructure to be compromised. In this study I will address the issue of unpatched client software, the impact to anRead MoreWeb Application Attack Scenario1093 Words   |  5 PagesAssignment 1: Web Application Attack Scenario (Student’s Name) (Professor’s Name) (Course Title) (Date of Submission) Introduction Web applications are nowadays serving as a company’s public face to the internet. This has created the need to identify threats and attacks directed to data servers and web applications. Hackers exploit vulnerabilities in input validation and authentication affecting the web application in order to gain illegal access and disclose sensitive data or manipulate itRead MoreEssay on Is 305 Week 3 Lab795 Words   |  4 Pageswill be able to: 1. Understand how risk from threats and software vulnerabilities impacts the seven domains of a typical IT infrastructure 2 Review a ZeNmap GUI (Nmap) network discovery and Nessus vulnerability assessment scan report (hardcopy or softcopy) 3. Identify hosts, operating systems, services, applications, and open ports on devices from the ZeNmap GUI (Nmap) scan report 4. Identify critical, major, and minor software vulnerabilities from the Nessus vulnerability assessment scan

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Of Youth and Age - Francis Bacon free essay sample

You come from him, you belong to him. And you will go to him. God is the source and the goal of your life. † Our duty is to create the gifts of mind and heart that God has offered us, and to place them at the use of our families and societies. To do this, is to react to God’s meaning for us, and to make our own existence valuable. Step 4: â€Å"Imago Dei† 1. The new visions about God and/or in my connection with God that I got from this article was that neglecting God is something we Christian’s can’t do because God is our faith and hope.He supports us to find the solutions in all our problems by giving us a task that has a moral ending. 2. This article tests the way I think around God by giving us examples of how to manage with everyday problems that God gives us. However He challenges us everyday with situations, He will never give us a challenge we cannot handle. God is neither male nor female. He is the spirit in us that gives us hope and faith towards our challenges. 3. The main inspiration of how we do not treat all people in the image and likeness of God is picking and harassing the gay and/or homosexuals.This is seen in school and in society. Some churches ban gay human beings from their church because of the fact that the church rule is to not be selfish on having feelings for both men and women. Step 5: Freedom, Conscience and Sin 1. I understood conscience as a voice in the back of my head telling me what’s right and what’s wrong. I can recognize it now because of the things that I have gone through in my 17+ years of living. My integrity grew more and more as I grew up knowing that some things can catch up to you in the future.My conscience trained me to know what is right and what is incorrect. 2. As you read the definitions underline or highlight the ones that most clearly help you to understand conscience. 3. Choose the two definitions that you like the most and write 5 sentences on each as to why these are the most meaningful for you. †¢ Conscience deals with knowing and deciding. Briefly, it is a person’s sense of right and wrong, his awareness of responsibility. It is there when a person realizes he/she has done something wrong. Conscience is the most secret core and sanctuary of a man. There he is alone with God. S. T. O. M. P Searching 1. Some good reasons why Susanna should take this job is so that she can gain more experience to put on her resume and to take advantage of this amazing opportunity, that others do not have, to pay off her debt. A consequence in taking this job is that she will feel extremely uncomfortable and in some cases disgusted in the work that others are doing to animals, which may lead to argumentative discussion with other workers and just a disturbance of peace. . Susanna can turn to her parents and friends for help because the people closest to her would understand her situation the best. The church would suggest to do what you think is right and use your Conscience. 3. It means that you cannot directly do something evil in order to bring about the good effect that you hoping for. A good end does not justify evil means to achieve it. In this story, the evil thing is the company proceeding on animal testing, which Susanna is also uncomfortable with. By doing this ‘evil’ job, you cannot expect much good out of it. 4. I think Susanna should be calm about he decision and present herself professionally by simply explaining to the company that the job is not right for her. Susanna should be completely honest with her parents for they are the ones who help you the most. Susanna should not create a dramatic scene at the workplace for you never know what jobs might come by through the company that does not have animal testing. Keep your connections close. Thinking 5. ) An advantage of taking this job without asking questions is that Susanna might cope with the things that she does not like about animal testing and get along with the rest of the company to pay her debt off. It can be the wrong thing to do for her anger in the company doing animal testing may increase and may lead her to quit or loose her job, which would not look god in applying to other placements. b) An advantage of turning down the job, she at least will not be stressed out constantly about how there is animal testing done under the same roof as where she works.The disadvantage is that she will not have a job and it will take longer for her to find one for it is really hard to find jobs in the market. c) An advantage of taking the job without being involved in animal testing is that she gets to work a job that she doesn’t hate and can finally start to pay her debt off. A disadvantage may be that she may still stress out about the fact that there is animal testing under the same roof (just the idea will irritate her) and will lead to other things. 6. Susanna could ask the company if they could maybe suggest her to another ompany similar to this one but without using animal testing in their works. 7. a) If Susanna takes the job, her friends and family, and herself will be effected. Her friends may become jealous, her family will be proud of her and encourage her, and she might have mixed feelings about this job and could react in an unexpected way when starting the job. b) If Susanna turns down the job, she will still be out of a job to pay her debt and though she my feel more comfortable not being around animal testing, she will be stressed out to find a new job. 8.Susanna can pray to have a stronger and more accurate conscience and that her conscience would lead her to the right path. 9. I personally think that Susanna should cope with the animal testing and use her will power to keep her opposition to her self while she completes her large debts in order to move on with her life. If she turns this job down, she needs to spend more time looking for a new job in a market that is not so available to new jobs. The sooner she gets rid of her debts, the quicker she can start working and keeping the money she earns.Task 1: Option B As a Christian, I think honesty is a very important part in our society. Unfortunately honesty is abused by a majority of the citizens in our world because everybody wants to trick each other so that they can profit morally, financially, and socially form others. We say that we should live as a Christian, respect one another and treat others how you would like to be treated. Unfortunately the media of our world shows us the flaws in human society and how easily we can all be tricked in believing rumors and tampered information.For example, if the candidates running for president promise many positive things, all the citizens of the country are going to believe them because none understand the power of deception. I had recently seen a film called ‘Juvenile Offender’ at the Tiff Festival which was about a mother that had a child at the age of 17, leaving the child with her father and completely forgetting about him, and the struggles that the child went through. The child was taken care of by his grandfather who eventually died of old age when the child was 15.Not having any family and no parents to learn from, he ended up impregnating his girlfriend at the age of 16 and when to jail for 8 months. It is understandable that it is very hard to raise a child at the age of 17, but what message does it give to the world, your family, and your chil d when you make a mistake and don’t fix it. The child then, with no teachings, repeats the same mistake his mother made. If the mother could have been respectful and honest with herself, she could have fixed her whole life and even the relationship with her and her one and only son. I myself take honesty extremely seriously.I do not have the strength in me to lie, I just feel so guilty and I bring myself through a guilt trip. I know for a fact that a majority of all lies build up to another lie and another lie and so on, and there comes a point where you get tired of remembering to lie or cover up a lie, that the truth slips out. When someone is constantly dishonest, it shows a lot about his or her character. It shows that someone cannot take responsibility. I just don’t understand what goes through people minds when they use people and lie about everything so that they can higher themselves from others.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Therapeutic Jurisprudence and Problem-Solving Courts

Question: Discuss about the Therapeutic Jurisprudence and Problem-Solving Courts. Answer: Introduction The establishment and continued growth of therapeutic jurisprudence remains a very significant legal theoretical development in the justice system over the last couple of decades.[1] The essential focus of this concept is to establish whether the legal system or process contributes to the emotional, physical and psychological well-being of the individual in court.[2] Problem-solving courts or solution focused courts, driven by the philosophy of therapeutic jurisprudence seek to address all the underlying issues concerned in a case rather than simply tackling the legal problem.[3] The overall significance in the development of this concept is to ensure the justice system attains its object of rehabilitation. In the case study provided, James Dowey, a student is charged with assault to which he pleads guilty. During sentencing, his attorney highlights various factors that may have contributed to his actions. The following discourse aims to establish whether the court considered the pri nciples of therapeutic jurisprudence by adopting a problem-solving approach. It undertakes to establish whether the procedures applied suffice in improving the psychological, and physical wellness of all those who come into contact with the legal process. An Overview of the Development and Significance of Therapeutic Justice The evolution of this concept is traced back to the works of David Wexler and Bruce Winick on Mental Health Law in the US.[4] Wexler explored and proposed the idea of law as a mode of therapy which he subsequently described as therapeutical jurisprudence, a concept he and Winick have expanded. Their research was driven by their observation of the negative consequences in the application of mental health law. The concept has since developed, propelled by extensive academic research and its recognition in various conferences the world over.[5] Legal practitioners have come to appreciate its significance particularly in mental health law, solution-focused courts and court diversion programs. Australia has not been left behind in the development of therapeutic jurisprudence; although it has not been without concerns.[6] Magistrates courts in Australia have readily adopted the concept of therapeutic jurisprudence so as to ensure the court experience is more meaningful and priority is given to offender rehabilitation. In 2004, Western Australian country magistrates committed to a resolution that would see them apply therapeutic jurisprudence in their work.[7] The Magistrates Court Act 1989 (Vic) also requires that the Chief Justice consider magistrates competence and knowledge in therapeutic jurisprudence as well as restorative justice prior to assignment.[8] The development of this concept in the magistrates courts is driven by the desire to promote rehabilitation by ensuring that in addition to ensuring fairness in the court processes, judicial offices exude concern and compassion for individuals brought before them.[9] It is important to note, however, that therapeutic jurisprudence objectives do not intend to counter or surpass other goals of justice.[10] In as much as it aims to improve the psychological well-being of those subjected to the justice system, its application is guided by the core objectives of justice and where conflict arises between therapeutic principles and justice principles, the principles of justice remain supreme. However, legal actors are advised to consider the consequences of their interpretation and application of law to all parties involve so as to minimise any negative effects in the quest for justice; the underlying principle is rehabilitation over punishment or deterrence.[11] Essentially, the underlying significance of therapeutic jurisprudence is to humanise the justice system. An Overview of the Development and Significance of Problem Solving Courts Problem-solving or Solution-Focused courts are special courts which are established to avail a new approach to criminal activity by considering the underlying problem which may influence offenders to act as they did.[12] As with the concept of therapeutic jurisprudence, these courts originated in the United States with a Drug Court established in 1989 and have since grown to encompass mental health and family courts among other problem-solving courts. Largely influenced by the therapeutic jurisprudence ideology, these courts adopt sentences which would offer the offender a more rehabilitative experience for example through drug or mental health treatment. They also collaborate with other social care services and professional and incorporate an assessment of the offenders needs so as to establish the best possible approach to sentencing and treatment.[13] The new approach to criminal matters has established new judicial responsibilities where officers are required to be emphatic, comp assionate and engaged in the process of rehabilitating the accused.[14] The development of these courts was driven by a shift in the focus of the legal officers from the offender and their offence to the underlying issues that caused the individual to act as they did and an effort to find solutions to these underlying problems.[15] They were driven by the frustrations of courts, victims, offenders and the public at large on the inadequacies of the traditional systems of case processing, overpopulated prisons, increasing backlog in court cases, a deterioration in social and community systems that previously offered individual support and various other challenged faced by judicial officers and correctional authorities in the rehabilitation of offenders. Solution-based courts are seen to offer wholesome rehabilitation solutions and are also more economical than the traditional system of harsh sentences aimed at deterrence.[16] As such Australia has seen a rise in the establishment of various problem-solving courts throughout its territories; these include D rug courts, Medical Health Courts, Family Violence Courts among others. However, the legal foundation and constitutionality of these courts differ from one jurisdiction to another. An Analysis of the Impact of Therapeutic Jurisprudence and Solution-Focused Courts to the Case Study As aforementioned, therapeutic jurisprudence is driven by improvements to the emotional and psychological well-being of parties in the legal process. In the case study provided, the attorney representing the accused illuminated the principles of this concept by attempting to make it known to the court the underlying factors that may have influenced James Doweys actions as also petitioning court to approach the matter with empathy and compassion. His appeal was driven by the desire to see that the accused got the treatment and rehabilitation he deserved rather than facing a harsh punishment that would likely expose him to anti-therapeutic consequences. By being alive to the fact that all these factors were crucial and may have significantly influenced the offender's actions, the attorney demonstrated the appropriate consideration for the well-being of the accused and as such embodied therapeutic jurisprudence in his role as a legal officer. Additionally, therapeutic jurisprudence calls for judicial officers to be compassionate and apply humanity as they exercise their judicial functions so as to minimise the negative effects that may arise from the legal process. In this case study, therapeutic jurisprudence would require that the judge considers the factors presented to him by the attorney with care and compassion and not in the disinterested manner that has been the tradition of judicial officers. From a point of humanity, the judge can appreciate that the factors highlighted by the attorney most likely influenced the actions of the accused. Additionally, any sentence issued should be in the best interest of the accused, would it aggravate his mental and emotional instability or would it ensure he gets the treatment and rehabilitation he needs. Ordering an assessment of the accused goes to show that the judge appreciates a more humane approach to rehabilitation of offenders. As such, it is clear that the judge in his capacity as a judicial officer was appropriately considerate of the emotional and psychological well-being of the accused and his family members. The prosecutor, on the other hand, took a more traditional stance; his position was driven by the objective of justice to ensure the community at large is protected. This position embodies the traditional approach to criminal justice which is characterised by harsh punishment and deterrence. As aforementioned, in exercising therapeutic jurisprudence, it is important that practitioners do not trump the underlying principles of justice. However, in the same regard, therapeutic jurisprudence aims to minimise the negative effects arising from the traditional approach. As such, the prosecutor's approach was not appropriate to improve the emotional and psychological well-being of the accused. Conclusion In conclusion, as illustrated in the discourse above, therapeutic jurisprudence is a significant development in the legal profession and its effects cannot go unnoticed. Its influence is particularly notable in the magistrates courts which have committed to appreciate and apply its principles to the extent that they coincide with the core principles of justice. Problem-solving courts have been established from the application of therapeutic jurisprudence and as such aim to ensure offenders are provided with the best possible solution for rehabilitation. With this in mind, it is evident that some of these precepts have been considered in the case study so as to ensure to improve the well-being of the accused. The attorney and the judge have considered other underlying problems the accused it facing, such as alcohol influence, mental health issues and other challenges so as to ensure the sentence is relevant to his situation. The prosecutor, however, has failed to show the empathy and concern required of legal officers in the exercise of therapeutic jurisprudence. All in all, the overall court proceedings were appropriate to improving the emotional and psychological well-being of those involved. Bibliography Articles/Books/Reports Ackerman, George, Law and Courts: Current Perspectives from InfoTrac (Cengage Learning, 2011) Australian Institute of Judicial Administration (AIJA), Problem-Solving Courts www.aija.org.au/index.php/research/australasian-therapeutic-jurisprudence-clearinghouse/problem-solving-courts Best, Charlotte, Criminal Minds: A Therapeutic Jurisprudence Perspective on Neurodisability and the Criminal Justice System (2016) 3 Public Interest Journal of New Zealand 164 Dr Jeffries, Samantha and Dr Bond, Christine E W, Does a Therapeutic Court Context Matter?: The Likelihood of Imprisonment for Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Offenders Sentenced in Problem Solving Courts (2013) International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice 11 King Michael, Ariel Freiberg and Becky Batagol, Non-Adversarial Justice (Federation Press, 2014) King, Michael S and Auty, Kate, Therapeutic Jurisprudence: An Emerging Trend in Courts of Summary Jurisdiction (2005) 30 (2) AltLJ 69 Perlin, Michael L, A Prescription for Dignity: Rethinking Criminal Justice and Mental Disability Law (Ashgate Publishing Ltd, 2013) Popovic, Jelena Court Process and Therapeutic Jurisprudence: Have We Thrown the Baby Out With the Bathwater? (2007) eLaw Journal: Murdock University Electronic Journal of Law (Special Series) 60 Slater, Lyn K and Finck, Kara R, Social Work Practice and the Law (Springer Publishing, 2012) Webster, David B, The Development of Therapeutic Jurisprudence: From Theory to Practice (1999) 68 Rev Jur UPR 697 Legislation The Magistrates Court Act 1989 (Vic) Other Karras, Maria, McCarron Emily, Gray Abigail and Ardasinki Sam, On the Edge of Justice: The Legal Needs of People with Mental Illness in NSW (2006) Law and Justice Foundation

Thursday, November 28, 2019

How Anthropology Helps to Evaluate Stereotypes

Outline How anthropology helps us to evaluate stereotypes Anthropology refers to the study of human kind, his society and all that pertain them.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on How Anthropology Helps to Evaluate Stereotypes specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Evaluation of our own western culture Cultural studies of different people have noted different activities carried by given tribes depending with the level of interaction they have with other cultures. Make relevant changes The recent study on leadership shows that women have been enlightened and they are up to take their positions in leadership. Anthropology refers to the study of human kind, his society and all that pertain them. Stereotype is where a person seems to conform to a widely accepted behavior type or attitude. According to the study carried recently on gender equality, it was found that differences between men and women occur naturally. Thes e are biological differences between the two sexes and each gender has its own unique characteristics. Other anthropologists view equality as the imagery where men seem to be strong and domineering. This is usually not the case because not all men are as strong as stereotypes argue. In the study on roles of males, men are seen to be typically aggressive, less emotional and more logic oriented. Men are expected to behave in a manner such that everyone recognizes and expect the best from them as argued by (kottak 67). Being the head of the family, a man is committed to the family responsibility of providing and taking care of the homestead. Women have been noted to be emotional, submissive, neat and children keepers. These gender stereotypes for women are less agreed as more women tend to defy their perceptions. Property ownership is no longer men’s achievement as women have been noted to own large business firms, as well. Proper management of large premises and organizations b y women is another role that has been decentralized.Advertising Looking for essay on anthropology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The study carried on an educational basis shows that there has been a considerable change where education has been centralized for both genders (MacLaury, Paramei and Dedrick 98). Women nowadays have equal chances of being educated unlike in the past where only men were supposed to be learned. Human rights have been fighting for the girl child education. This has ensured that girls are given a chance to go to school. This has led to a tremendous increase in the number of females in higher levels of learning and in some courses they exceed the number of men. Evaluation of our own western culture Cultural studies of different people have noted different activities carried by given tribes depending with the level of interaction they have with other cultures. The mode of living distinguishes each commu nity from others and makes it unique in one way or the other. Culture has considerably been reserved by some tribes and communities although it is fading away in some others (kottak 67). Different occasions in each community are seen to be conducted in different manners and such occasions include marriage, circumcision and among others. Languages spoken by different communities widely vary as each community has its own accent. This has conformed people to accept each other and relate widely to one another in order to enhance communication. Community activities have been noted to increase and high rate of interaction at community level has moved to the peak. Make relevant changes The recent study on leadership shows that women have been enlightened and they are up to take their positions in leadership. Initially leadership was seen as men’s task, but nowadays women have shown their capabilities by challenging men. This has been taken positively in most communities, and more wo men are being encouraged to show their interest in higher positions in leadership as argued by (MacLaury, Paramei and Dedrick 88). These enormous changes have been facilitated by high number of non- governmental organizations operating in the world. Their main task is to ensure that there is the uniform distribution of resources and to ensure that individual rights are not violated. They monitor governments’ allocation of funds to various projects mainly in remote areas. These projects include rural electrification, irrigation schemes and construction of bore holes.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on How Anthropology Helps to Evaluate Stereotypes specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Works Cited Kottak, Conrad P. Mirror for Humanity: A Concise Introduction to Cultural Anthropology. London: McGraw-Hill, 2009. Print. MacLaury, Robert E., Paramei Galina V, and Dedrick Don. Anthropology of Color: Interdisciplinary Mu ltilevel Modeling. New York: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2007. Print This essay on How Anthropology Helps to Evaluate Stereotypes was written and submitted by user Madilynn Cortez to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Air Pollution and Twin Lake Essays

Air Pollution and Twin Lake Essays Air Pollution and Twin Lake Paper Air Pollution and Twin Lake Paper Essay Topic: Air pollution The strategy to use can either be distributive or integrative depending on the tuitions and the outcomes that the party want out from the negotiation. In this scenario, it is a negotiation on the conflict between Twin Lake Mining Company and Tamarack City Council regarding an environmental cleanup on the water and air pollution which arise from the plant operation. This is an interrupt conflict and the level of complexity is high due to the involvement of large number of people and the multitudinous ways they can interact with each other. Resolution need to be agreed upon and act on by both Twin Lake and City Council in order to meet the objectives and needs Of each Other which will result in a win win situation. 2. Material Facts The main discussion is basing on the negotiation between Twin Lake Mining Company and Tamarack City Council. The issue arise due to a more stringent environmental laws and regulation which resulted in an imposition of stricter environmental controls on Twin Lake. This put pressure on Twin Lake to take actions on a major cleanup in order to totally compliant to the regulation which estimate cost to the company is over 336 million. This is beyond the many cost limit set of $1 6 million capital and $2. 6 million yearly payment for improvement. The company is committed to keep the plant but at the basis on the cost limit set. At the same time, many local citizens, as individuals and through the local chapter of the United Mineworkers Union, are putting significant pressure on the Town Council to help Twin Lakes in the environmental process as this will potentially impact their livelihood if the company decided to shut down and at the same time impacting the Citys economic stability which is strongly pendent on the continued success of the Twin Lakes Mining Company. The report will base on the different facts provided and present the overview of the Issues and work on the preparation for the negotiation. Planning the negotiation climate, strategy to use and at the same time knowing BAT AN of both parties to have a win win result which is the desired outcome. Issues Identified for the Negotiation In this case study, the cost of resolving the major issues which are the water quality and air quality issue is too much for Twin Lakes to absorb and at the name time, Twin Lake is also looking at the concession that the City can provide on the taxation of the company owned land as they work together on the resolution to the environmental issues. Once these issues are resolved, all the remaining problem can be easily be settle. . 1 water Quality Due to the need of the washing operation, series of settlement recovery ponds were built alongside Beaver Brook near the plant and due to this process iron ore and other impurities are being wash downstream which impacted the water quality. In order to resolve this problem, a filtration plant which costs $20 million need to be build which is not affo rdable to Twin Lake and working on a joint venture with the City Council since they are working to make Beaver Brook as the secondary water source due to the residential development. 3. Air Quality In the entire process of mining, transportation and crushing ore generates large amount of dust which causes air pollution. Twin Lake already agreed to make approximately $8 million investment to reduce the emission from the plant but the major concern is still not solve on the pollution caused by many trucks traveling to and from the plant outside the city.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Economic issue Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Economic issue - Assignment Example This is counterproductive to the developing nations whicgh are increasingly implementing free and voluntary education and healthcare provision. This has led to civil unrest due to increasing unemployment and pay cut in an effort to restore IMF’s proposed economic targets. The interest paid back by the borrowers to IMF translates to increased taxation against constant wage rate leading to higher and unaffordable living standard. This forces the citizens to go on strike for increades wages and lower commodity prices. 3. a) There is no European Monetary Union without fiscal union. The micro-economic imbalance in Euro cannot be managed without fiscal union. It is efficiency.it will make the union stable satisfactory finances. The European Monetary Union makes the union greater. Fiscal union is a major move to create great political union. The federal bodies will be administered and a central tax would become a great idea in Europe. With fiscal union the European union will have a united stand, to stop Europe’s decline in global market, an economic union must be formed. This will result to fiscal union that will otherwise raise the Europe